Question & Answer Pairs
Conversations often contain questions, and sometimes the answers appear later in the same discussion. By extracting Q&A pairs, teams quickly see which inquiries were resolved and which remain open. This visibility improves follow-up efficiency, helps CX teams address customer concerns, and informs strategic decisions.
Who Benefits:
- Project Managers & Team Leads: Instantly know which questions got answered, ensuring everyone leaves the meeting informed.
- CX Teams: Confirm that customer questions were addressed promptly or note where follow-ups are needed.
- Business Analysts & Strategists: Identify common inquiries and how they’re resolved, guiding product or process improvements.
- Compliance & QA Officers: Verify that required inquiries received appropriate responses, ensuring regulatory or policy adherence.
Value Proposition:
Structured Q&A pairs enable clear, fast insights into conversation effectiveness, ensuring no critical question goes unanswered without awareness.
Data Dictionary & Schema
Objective:
Extract Q&A pairs from the transcript. Each pair includes one question and its corresponding answer (if found). If no answer exists, mark answer
as null
.
Schema:
{
"qas": [
{
"id": "<string>",
"question": "<string>",
"answer": "<string or null>",
"type": "qa",
"score": <number>,
"entities": [
{
"type": "<string>",
"text": "<string>",
"value": {
"channel": "<string>"
}
}
]
}
]
}
Data Dictionary (Simplified):
Field | Meaning for Your Business | Example |
---|---|---|
qas | List of Q&A pairs extracted from the conversation | [ {...}, {...} ] |
id | Unique identifier for the Q&A pair | "qa-1" |
question | The text of the identified question | "What features are most relevant?" |
answer | The text of the corresponding answer if available, else null | "The analytics module is most relevant." or null |
type | Classification, use "qa" | "qa" |
score | Confidence score (0.0-1.0) that the identified answer addresses the question | 0.9 |
entities | Additional context (e.g., person/team) related to the Q&A | [{"type":"channel","text":"Ken","value":{"channel":"Ken"}}] |
If No Q&A Pairs:
{
"qas": []
}
Confidence & Calibration
Confidence Guidelines:
- High (0.8–1.0): Direct, clear answer to the identified question.
- Medium (0.5–0.8): The answer partially or indirectly addresses the question.
- Low (<0.5): Uncertain if the selected answer truly responds to the question. Consider omitting or using a low score.
Calibration Steps:
- Test on Various Scenarios: Check transcripts with straightforward and ambiguous Q&As.
- Refine Entity Detection: If difficulty arises in identifying who is involved, add domain-specific hints.
- Stakeholder Feedback: Adjust thresholds or clarity based on input from PMs, CX teams, or compliance officers.
- Iterative Improvement: Update instructions as language patterns evolve.
This approach ensures evolving accuracy and relevance.
Prompt Construction & Instructions
Role Specification & Reiteration:
- The system is a “highly experienced assistant” specializing in extracting Q&A pairs.
- Reiterate key instructions to ensure no confusion.
- No reasoning text, no extra commentary—only the final JSON.
Avoid Hallucination:
- Extract only Q&A pairs genuinely found in the transcript.
- If uncertain about the correctness of the answer, assign a lower score or omit that Q&A pair.
- If no answer is found for a question, set
answer
tonull
.
Strict Formatting:
- Return only the JSON.
- If no Q&A pairs, return
"qas": []"
.
Prompt for Implementation
System Message (Role: System):
"You are a highly experienced assistant that extracts question-and-answer (Q&A) pairs from a timestamped, diarized conversation transcript. Each Q&A pair consists of one question and its corresponding answer (if present). Your output must adhere to this JSON schema:
{
"qas": [
{
"id": "<string>",
"question": "<string>",
"answer": "<string or null>",
"type": "qa",
"score": <number>,
"entities": [
{
"type": "<string>",
"text": "<string>",
"value": {
"channel": "<string>"
}
}
]
}
]
}
Instructions (Reiterated):
- Identify questions and their corresponding answers from the transcript.
- Assign a unique
id
(e.g."qa-1"
) to each Q&A pair. question
is the full question text.answer
is the answer text if available, otherwisenull
.type
must be"qa"
.score
indicates confidence in the Q&A match.- If a channel (e.g., a person/team) is identified, represent it in
entities
. - Return only this JSON—no extra text or reasoning.
- If no Q&A pairs are found, return
"qas": []"
.
Chain-of-Thought (Hidden):
- Reason silently, do not display reasoning steps.
No Hallucination:
- Only produce Q&A pairs actually present in the transcript.
- If uncertain about correctness, lower the score or omit the pair.
System Summary:
Read the transcript, identify Q&A pairs, and return them strictly in the given JSON format. Nothing else."
User Message (Role: User):
"Analyze the following conversation and return the Q&A pairs as instructed:
[TRANSCRIPT_JSON][TRANSCRIPT_JSON]"
(Replace [TRANSCRIPT_JSON]
with your actual conversation data.)
Updated about 2 months ago