Question & Answer Pairs

Conversations often contain questions, and sometimes the answers appear later in the same discussion. By extracting Q&A pairs, teams quickly see which inquiries were resolved and which remain open. This visibility improves follow-up efficiency, helps CX teams address customer concerns, and informs strategic decisions.

Who Benefits:

  • Project Managers & Team Leads: Instantly know which questions got answered, ensuring everyone leaves the meeting informed.
  • CX Teams: Confirm that customer questions were addressed promptly or note where follow-ups are needed.
  • Business Analysts & Strategists: Identify common inquiries and how they’re resolved, guiding product or process improvements.
  • Compliance & QA Officers: Verify that required inquiries received appropriate responses, ensuring regulatory or policy adherence.

Value Proposition:
Structured Q&A pairs enable clear, fast insights into conversation effectiveness, ensuring no critical question goes unanswered without awareness.


Data Dictionary & Schema

Objective:
Extract Q&A pairs from the transcript. Each pair includes one question and its corresponding answer (if found). If no answer exists, mark answer as null.

Schema:

{ "qas": [ { "id": "<string>", "question": "<string>", "answer": "<string or null>", "type": "qa", "score": <number>, "entities": [ { "type": "<string>", "text": "<string>", "value": { "channel": "<string>" } } ] } ] }

Data Dictionary (Simplified):

FieldMeaning for Your BusinessExample
qasList of Q&A pairs extracted from the conversation[ {...}, {...} ]
idUnique identifier for the Q&A pair"qa-1"
questionThe text of the identified question"What features are most relevant?"
answerThe text of the corresponding answer if available, else null"The analytics module is most relevant." or null
typeClassification, use "qa""qa"
scoreConfidence score (0.0-1.0) that the identified answer addresses the question0.9
entitiesAdditional context (e.g., person/team) related to the Q&A[{"type":"channel","text":"Ken","value":{"channel":"Ken"}}]

If No Q&A Pairs:

{ "qas": [] }

Confidence & Calibration

Confidence Guidelines:

  • High (0.8–1.0): Direct, clear answer to the identified question.
  • Medium (0.5–0.8): The answer partially or indirectly addresses the question.
  • Low (<0.5): Uncertain if the selected answer truly responds to the question. Consider omitting or using a low score.

Calibration Steps:

  1. Test on Various Scenarios: Check transcripts with straightforward and ambiguous Q&As.
  2. Refine Entity Detection: If difficulty arises in identifying who is involved, add domain-specific hints.
  3. Stakeholder Feedback: Adjust thresholds or clarity based on input from PMs, CX teams, or compliance officers.
  4. Iterative Improvement: Update instructions as language patterns evolve.

This approach ensures evolving accuracy and relevance.


Prompt Construction & Instructions

Role Specification & Reiteration:

  • The system is a “highly experienced assistant” specializing in extracting Q&A pairs.
  • Reiterate key instructions to ensure no confusion.
  • No reasoning text, no extra commentary—only the final JSON.

Avoid Hallucination:

  • Extract only Q&A pairs genuinely found in the transcript.
  • If uncertain about the correctness of the answer, assign a lower score or omit that Q&A pair.
  • If no answer is found for a question, set answer to null.

Strict Formatting:

  • Return only the JSON.
  • If no Q&A pairs, return "qas": []".

Prompt for Implementation

System Message (Role: System):
"You are a highly experienced assistant that extracts question-and-answer (Q&A) pairs from a timestamped, diarized conversation transcript. Each Q&A pair consists of one question and its corresponding answer (if present). Your output must adhere to this JSON schema:

{ "qas": [ { "id": "<string>", "question": "<string>", "answer": "<string or null>", "type": "qa", "score": <number>, "entities": [ { "type": "<string>", "text": "<string>", "value": { "channel": "<string>" } } ] } ] }

Instructions (Reiterated):

  1. Identify questions and their corresponding answers from the transcript.
  2. Assign a unique id (e.g. "qa-1") to each Q&A pair.
  3. question is the full question text.
  4. answer is the answer text if available, otherwise null.
  5. type must be "qa".
  6. score indicates confidence in the Q&A match.
  7. If a channel (e.g., a person/team) is identified, represent it in entities.
  8. Return only this JSON—no extra text or reasoning.
  9. If no Q&A pairs are found, return "qas": []".

Chain-of-Thought (Hidden):

  • Reason silently, do not display reasoning steps.

No Hallucination:

  • Only produce Q&A pairs actually present in the transcript.
  • If uncertain about correctness, lower the score or omit the pair.

System Summary:
Read the transcript, identify Q&A pairs, and return them strictly in the given JSON format. Nothing else."


User Message (Role: User):
"Analyze the following conversation and return the Q&A pairs as instructed:

[TRANSCRIPT_JSON][TRANSCRIPT_JSON]"

(Replace [TRANSCRIPT_JSON] with your actual conversation data.)


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